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Philosophy

Explore timeless debates and foundational ideas from the greatest thinkers throughout the ancient and modern disciplines.

What Is the Spotlight Effect?
What Is the Spotlight Effect?

The spotlight effect is one of the most fascinating phenomena of human experience. We explore why it happens and how to overcome it.

What Is Merleau-Ponty’s Phenomenology of Perception?
What Is Merleau-Ponty’s Phenomenology of Perception?

Merleau-Ponty’s Phenomenology of Perception explores how our embodied experiences and social interactions shape our understanding of reality.

What Is Niels Bohr’s Principle of Complementarity?
What Is Niels Bohr’s Principle of Complementarity?

Niels Bohr’s principle of complementarity is a foundational concept in quantum mechanics and the cornerstone of his broader philosophical outlook.

What Is Max Weber’s Theory of Rationalization?
What Is Max Weber’s Theory of Rationalization?

Weber’s theory of rationalization provides a powerful lens for understanding modern social structures, the rise of bureaucracy, and the resulting ‘disenchantment’ of social life.

What Is “Lebensraum” and Why Did Hitler Promote It?
What Is “Lebensraum” and Why Did Hitler Promote It?

Lebensraum—or “living space”—was a critical part of Nazi ideology that justified its territorial expansionism through war efforts and racial policy.

Who Was Friedrich Nietzsche’s “Übermensch”?
Who Was Friedrich Nietzsche’s “Übermensch”?

What is the concept of “Übermensch” or “overman” developed by German thinker Friedrich Nietzsche? This article explains the importance of “Übermensch” within Nietzsche’s philosophy.

17 Logical Fallacies Everyone Should Know
17 Logical Fallacies Everyone Should Know

This article examines 17 important logical fallacies in argumentation that everyone should know for better critical thinking.

Belief Bias: How Old Beliefs Shape and Determine Your Reasoning?
Belief Bias: How Old Beliefs Shape and Determine Your Reasoning?

Why do we only believe what we want to believe? Uncover your knowledge pursuits through understanding belief bias.